Mobile Application Development
Mobile app development is that the act or technique by that a mobile app is developed for mobile devices, like personal digital assistants, enterprise digital assistants or mobile phones.
Mobile app development has been steady growth, in revenues and jobs created.
A 2013 analyst report estimates there area unit 529,000 direct app economy jobs inside the EU twenty-eight members, an hour of that area unit mobile app developers.
The platform organizations required to develop, deploy and manage mobile apps are made up of several parts and tools which permit a developer to jot down, take a look at and deploy applications into the target platform environment.
Mobile application development is the set of processes and procedures concerned in writing software package for tiny, wireless computing devices. Like internet application development, mobile application development has its roots in additional ancient software package development.
In the early years of mobile apps, the sole thanks to guaranteeing the AN app had an optimum performance on any given device was to develop the app natively for a specific device.
This meant that at a really low level, new code had to be written specifically for every specific device’s processor.
Today, a majority of mobile application development efforts target building apps that area unit device-agnostic.
Different types of mobile app development.
Mobile app development is that the act or methodology by that a mobile app is developed for mobile devices, like personal digital assistants, enterprise digital assistants or mobile phones.
Mobile UI considers constraints, contexts, screen, input, and quality as outlines for vogue.
There are three types of apps:
1.Native Apps:
- iOS on Objective-C or Swift
- Android on Java
- Windows Phone on Net
2.Hybrid Apps:
Hybrid apps for all platforms altogether with Xamarin, React Native, Ionic, Angular Mobile Sencha bit, etc.
3.Web Apps:
Web apps as responsive versions of a web site to figure on any mobile device.
Types of Apps:
Native apps:
Such apps area unit developed for one mobile package completely, so they’re “native” for a specific platform or device. App engineered for systems like iOS, Android, Windows Phone, Symbian, Blackberry cannot be used on a platform apart from their own.
In alternative words, you won’t be able to use a mechanical man app on iPhone.
The main advantage of native apps is high performance and guaranteeing smart user expertise as developers use native device UI.
Moreover, associate access to a big selection of arthropod genus that puts no limitation on app usage. Native applications area unit accessible from app stores of their kind and have a clear tendency to achieve target customers.
Some cons to native apps area unit higher price compared to alternative styles of apps – because of the requirement of making app duplicates for alternative platforms, separate support, and maintenance
for different styles of apps leading to larger product worth.
Hybrid apps:
A hybrid application is a combination of both native applications which are already installed on a device and the web applications that are not primarily installed on a device but can be accessed through the internet via a browser. These hybrid applications come into play when we talk about the concept of mobile computing.
Some of the major features of hybrid mobile applications are-
1. Hybrid apps function even when the mobile is not connected to the internet.
2. They are integrated with the phone’s file system.
3. They are also integrated with the web related systems.
4. A browser is embedded in them to improve access to whole online services.
For the developers, hybrid mobile applications development makes things easier as they only have to write the whole coding once then simply build the applications that run on all the platforms without the need for making extra efforts. These applications would easily work on iOS and Android and the same code could even be used for development of many more web applications as well as the development of desktop applications.
Some of the frameworks that help build great hybrid mobile applications are-
1. Xamarin- this is the topmost framework for hybrid mobile app development. It has some great tools for re-usability of code and sharing the code for different platforms.
2. PhoneGap- this is also one of the most popular hybrid mobile app development ‘cross-platform’.
3. Iconic Framework- this is an open-source hybrid mobile application development platform. It is free of cost and is powered by worldwide community.
4. Framework7- this is again a free and an open source framework for hybrid mobile app development having HTML framework with iOS and Android native feels.
5. Appcelerator Titanium- this framework is a combination of both Xamarin and PhoneGap and fully supports applications for iOS and Android.
Web apps:
These area unit software package applications that behave in a very fashion kind of like native applications. Web apps use a browser to run and area unit sometimes wrote in HTML5, JavaScript or CSS.
These apps direct a user to a universal resource locator and supply “install” possibility by merely making a bookmarker to their page.
Web applications need a minimum of device memory, as a rule.
As all personal databases area unit saved on a server, users will get access from any device whenever there’s a net association.
That is why the utilization of net apps with poor association would lead to dangerous user expertise. The drawback is access to not that a lot of arthropod genus for developers, with the exception of geolocation and few others.
Native mobile apps vs. progressive web apps
In past years, if AN app required to be cross-platform and run on multiple operating systems, there was very little — if any — code that might be reused from the initial development project. Essentially, every device needed its own mobile app development project with its codebase.
This allows developers to use a single code base for Apple iOS, Google Android and progressive web apps (PWAs). A progressive web app is a website that looks and behaves as if it is a mobile app.
PWAs are engineered to require advantage of native mobile device options, without requiring the end-user to visit an app store, make a purchase and download software locally.
Instead, a PWA can be located with a search engine query and accessed immediately through a browser, thereby eliminating the need for e-commerce merchants to develop native apps for multiple mobile operating systems.
Just like YouTube videos, PWA content is downloaded more and more, that provides the end-user with higher user expertise than a standard web site that uses a responsive style.
Progressive net apps can also be observed as instant mobile apps.
WHY DO YOU NEED WEB DEVELOPMENT
In today’s world where everything revolves around the internet, it is very important for Web Development. Web development helps to improve the connectivity between the owner and the clients and customers. The websites will help the owner to expand and reach out and attract more visitors to the company’s website. When the company has a website its online presence strategy helps to market the business of the company online.
Web development services help the company to increase product knowledge and to maintain communication with its clients and customers. It helps the company to sell its products and services online which helps to increase the popularity of the company.
In web development the web apps are developed with programming languages like HTML and CSS which all IT professionals are familiar with. The web apps are unlike the native apps were a single app is reachable in various devices and the app is programmed to run on all operating systems.
First of all, I need to specify that a web app is a web application i.e., an app that runs on a web browser.it consists of creating a sort of direct link between you’re your device’s desktop and a URL. That means you should be able to open in any browser your desired website. Any famous and well-known company should have a good quality corporate website, this will help in developing an application later on. Different kinds of websites have different purposes depending on each one’s needs. Some websites are specially developed to market and sell their products. Some websites are created to provide practical information and some merely for entertainment.
The purpose of informative websites is to provide practical and useful information to the user so that the user learns something new and that he understands what he needed to know from the site.
The purpose of entertaining websites is to showcase entertainment to users. There are online magazines, gossip websites, news about celebrities, sports coverage, movies, arts, humor websites and so many more. These websites need to be constantly updated because the users keep coming back for the latest information.
The purpose of e-commerce websites is to market and sell the company’s products. These websites should be developed in such a way that the users should be convinced to buy the products and come back for more. The website should be developed very attractively and users should be able to buy and check out easily without any hassles. That is only a successful e-commerce website.
The purpose of service-based websites is to convince the users that they should become customers of the company.
There are both advantages and disadvantages of web app development.
Web apps are developed with programming languages such as HTML and CSS which all IT professionals are well versed. These apps run on the device’s web browser through a simple URL. These apps can be used on all devices as they can be operated on all operating systems. Webb app development takes less time and comes at a lower cost. The negative aspects are that one must have an internet connection to run the app. The app must be constantly updated a d made user-friendly for users to keep coming back, if the website undergoes any issues the application will be in trouble, it will not always run perfectly. Sometimes the URL takes time to load at that time the website will be in trouble.
But on the whole, we need web development with good web developers because the whole world revolves around the internet and websites to help users according to their tastes and their users from anywhere around the world with just a device and an internet connection.
ANDROID APP DEVELOPMENT
Android is an operating system which usually provides it is on the framework. Android is not a language, but a stack of software used for mobile devices including operating system. Java is the main language that supports the development of the android operating system.
An Android app is a software application which usually runs on the android platform. As the android platform is mainly developed for mobile devices a typical android app is designed for a smartphone or tablet PC which runs on the Android OS (operating system).
The Android app development means the process of creating new applications for the devices which run on the Android operating system (OS). Google mentions that android apps can be created using programming languages like C++, JAVA, and KOTLIN using the Android Software Development Kit (SDK) and other languages can also be used.
Android application is developed by developers along with websites, and published by android market such as Google Playstore, Mi Store, etc. Android market has free and paid applications.
The new developers who simply want to try their hand around Android programming can use the app inventor. By using the online application the user can build an Android app like playing a puzzle game.
The Android applications are usually packaged in .apk format and stored under the data/app folder on the Android OS. APK package usually contains. dex files, resource files, etc.
Installing apps on the Android app is very easy .one can install it as a system app or a user app. The system apps are pre-installed on the device and is simply an app placed under /system /app folder on the Android device.
Most of the smartphones are android phones. Since the world market mainly uses android phones and tablets the android apps should be updated and new apps should be constantly created to stand in the world market.